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Modeling Sudan’s Inflation Rate using Multilayer feed forward Neural Network with
Back Propagation Algorithm
𝐹𝑎𝑡ℎ 𝐸𝑙𝑟ℎ𝑚𝑎𝑛 𝐼 𝐸
Abstract:
This paper aims to modeling and forecasting inflation rate in the Sudan using multilayer feed forward Neural
Network with Back Propagation Algorithm. Yearly time–series data representing Inflation Rate (INF) Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) , Exchange Rate (EXR), Demand for Money (𝑀2
) for the Sudan covered
the period from 1970 to 2014 are used in the analysis of this paper. Multilayer feed forward Neural Network
with Back Propagation Algorithm was applied to the data. The empirical findings revealed that the training,
validation and test curves are very similar. The best validation performance with mean
squared error (MSE) 0.92.422 was found at epoch 4. The comparison between the actual
inflation rate and the predicted showed that they are very close to each other which clearly
reflected the efficiently of the model. This finding suggests that the ANN models create a
significant power to modeling and forecasting the Sudan’s inflation rate.
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1-11
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Lindley-Chen Distribution with Applications
Ramesh Kumar Joshi
Abstract:
In this study, we have established a new distribution by using the Lindley generating family with baseline distribution as Chen
distribution called Lindley-Chen (LC) distribution. We have illustrated some statistical properties of the model including the shapes
of the probability density function (PDF), cumulative density function (CDF) and hazard rate function (HRF), quantile function also
the skewness, kurtosis are discussed. We have employed three well-known estimation methods to estimate the model parameters
namely the maximum likelihood estimation (MLE), least-square estimation (LSE), and Cramer-Von-Mises (CVM) methods. We
discuss maximum likelihood estimation of the distribution parameters and asymptotic confidence interval based on maximum
likelihood. All the computations are performed in R software. The application of the model to a real data set is investigated and
finally, we compared the goodness of fit attained by observed model via different estimation methods and we have compared with
some other lifetime models
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12-22
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UNDAMPED MASS-SPRING CASE GENERATION
A. DARAH
Abstract:
The mass-spring system is subject to natural laws of gravity and the reaction to the
spring wire and the surrounding, so the swing is affected by these factors that are in
the form of forces, and therefore the continued swing of the wire depends on the
effect of these forces affecting the body attached to the spring wire, but it is possible
to influence one way or another with an external force to quench this power to keep
the wire moving continuously. If this is achieved, this phenomenon can be exploited
in various practical fields such as energy production, for example.
This paper will be concerned with how to influence with an external force that
ensures the continuity of the spring wire movement. Since the responsibility for the
motion of this system is a second-order differential equation, the damping coefficient
listed within the wire movement equation will be dealt with the addition of an
external force.
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23-33
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ANALYTIC FORMULATION ON VIBRATION OF ORTHOTROPIC
CLAMPED PLATE UNDER IN-PLANE FORCES
Ahmed M. Farag El Sheikh
Abstract:
This paper is concerned with eigen values on buckling and vibration of
orthotropic rectangular clamped plate. The present study attempts to achieve
closed form solutions for orthotropic clamped plates resting on elastic base,
in a novel way based on wide panel-transition matrix technique. Strip
technique is employed with transition matrix method to develop the
analytical solutions in series forms. Increasing the accuracy of the transition
matrix is the main idea to reduce the number of strips of the decomposed
plate domain. The buckling and natural frequency parameters of clamped
plate are investigated under the effect of the un-axial and biaxial in-plane
forces. Analytic results of vibration natural frequencies are obtained for
orthotropic clamped plate under in-plane forces. Also the effects of the
aspect ratios and coefficients of elastic foundation on the behavior of
rectangular plates are discussed. The obtained analytical results may serve as
benchmark solutions for such plates. Numerical results are obtained and
discussed for a wide range of orthotropic properties and foundation
coefficients. The validity of the present method is examined by means of
several numerical examples compared with those available in the published
papers. The obtained results proved accuracy and validity of the achieved
technique.
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34-46
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Six Sigma Perspective: Research, Digital Skills and Class
Interactions as Dimensions of Quality
Kuljeet Kaur Sangotra
Abstract:
There is a large gap between what students are learning and what the job
market is looking for. The current curricula are outdated.” -South Asia Youth
Consultation, UNICEF. The objective of this study is to measure the
effective research in higher education as a dimension of quality, with respect
to commerce and management streams, which can serve as one of the many
factors needed to achieve six sigma. Also to develop a measure of higher
education service quality from student`s view and how can we improve the
student satisfaction by using the tools of six sigma. Six Sigma is a data
driven methodology for continuous improvement which has been
successfully implemented in many service industries. Data for this research
was collected from the primary stake holders of education services i.e. the
students, who voluntarily took part in this research and the data was analyzed
using factor analysis. We have also tried to study if there is a difference in
the academic delivery and content in commerce and management stream.
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47-53
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ON 𝜺 −PREOPEN SETS
Dr reema Bahan
Abstract:
In general topology, the word "preopen" plays a major role and hence, the
concept of the "preopen compactness" has been developed. In this paper, the focal point is
to establish few theorems based on ε-preopen compactness. There are also numerous
associations with other forms of compactness. Furthermore, new axioms for separation are
described.
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54-60
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Ancient Vedic Mathematics and its Application
DR. VINOD KUMAR YADAW
Abstract:
The „Vedas‟ are considered „divine‟ in origin and are assumed to be direct revelations from God.
Much of the hype about this topic is based on one single book authored by the Sankaracharya,
Jagadguru Swami Sri Bharati Krisna Tirthaji Maharaja titled Vedic Mathematics and published
in the year 1965 and reprinted several times since the 1990s. In this the authors probe into Vedic
Mathematics and explore whether it is really „Vedic‟ in origin or „Mathematics‟ in content. The
entire field of Vedic Mathematics is supposedly based on 16 one - to three - word sutras
(aphorisms) in Sanskrit, which can solve all modern mathematical problems. In this paper we
have gone through different literature on ancient Vedic mathematics and its application. In this
paper we discussed the Sutra: Nikhilam Navataścaramam Daśatah and its application
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62-67
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“A LITERARY REVIEW: MATLAB AS A TEACHING AND LEARNING TOOL FOR
MATHEMATICS
Pramod Joshi
Abstract:
This is research on “A Literary Review: Matlab as a Teaching and Learning Tool for
Mathematics”, and in this article, we discuss how to make use of computer technology in the
educational setting. The exposure that students have to the software MATLAB, which is used to
facilitate the teaching and learning of mathematical ideas, may have a significant influence on
the learning processes that they use. In this empirical research, we demonstrated the many
methods in which MATLAB was used as a teaching and learning aid for mathematics. MATLAB
is an acronym that stands for "computer algebra system." It has been used as a tool for the
visualization of the graphs of mathematical functions, calculation, problem-solving, encouraging
good attitudes toward mathematics, enhancing motivation and self-confidence, and so on.
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68-77
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HISTORY OF COORDINATION CHEMISTRY COMPOUNDS GENERAL
TERMINOLOGY
Dr.Ravindra Singh Yadav
Abstract:
Chemistry of coordination is the topic of this study. In coordination compounds, groups
referred to as ligands are frequently present around metals. The concept of coordination
complexes, or ligands around a core metal ion, was introduced by Werner, and he also
discovered the geometrical forms of numerous compounds. The primary topic of inorganic
and physical inorganic chemistry critical surveys will be Coordination Chemistry Reviews.
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78-87
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