International Journals of Multidisciplinary Research
Academy (IJMRA)

Abstract:
The references of books, journals and other literatures are the source of gaining knowledge, develop idea and skill in capturing of the subject concerned undertaken for the study. A concise reference on the primary education, agrarian and national movement in Orissa could be fruitful to understand on the above subject; at the same time it may be useful for readers and scholars to generate deeper understanding on primary, agrarian and national movement in Orissa. The following study has been done for the sake of review literature and is not an artificial made.
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Various scholars and professionals have emphasized the role of psychological hardiness and family environment in one’s personality. The present study aimed to examine the relationships of psychological hardiness and family environment with love towards life. The study was conducted on a random sample of 230 adolescents studying in government and private colleges of India ranging between the ages 18 to 24. The study was based on a correlational design. A significant positive relationship was found between the positive dimensions of hardiness and love of life. However, there was a significant negative relationship between negative dimensions of hardiness and love of life. Also, there was a significant positive relationship between family relationship (family environment) and love of life. Regression analysis revealed that positive and negative dimensions of hardiness and family environment are significant predictors of Love of Life. Further, the analysis revealed that total family environment emerged as a significant predictor of global psychological hardiness among the youth. Implications of the results are discussed.
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Abstract:
People who feel efficacious politically are much more likely to become actively involved in politics to follow politics, to discuss politics, to be more active partisans and to be more engaged in political activities. The higher the political efficacy of the citizenry, the higher is its general participation in political matters. This is one of the reasons why it is crucial to examine political efficacy of voters while analysing their participation in the political process. The study found that political attitudes and perceptions towards democratic process do contribute to a combination of factors that motivate the electors to go to the polls. As a whole the study indicates that there is a positive link between the sense of political efficacy and level of political participation of the respondents.
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Abstract:
Paper in Hindi
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Abstract:
The study focuses on digital marketing in Bangladesh. Digital marketing deals with the usage of electronic media like online media platforms for the marketing of the products. Secondary data is collected from different sources that provide information about digital marketing. The paper also discusses advantages that consumers would get from digital marketing.
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Abstract:
Globalizationand its contributing factors are firstly analyzed in the article.Then the essence of economic integration, necessaryconditions for the process of economic integration and the advantages of economic integration are explained. Theoretical provision of economic integration have also been explored, and the classical classification of the integration by American scientist B.Balassin has been interpreted in stages. At the same time, the existing European Union, NAFTA, Mercosur and other successful integration groups, their advantages and shortages are analyzed. After examining globalization, established economic integration groups, and classification of economic theoretical schools in this field, an in-depth analysis and concrete offershave been conducted on the economic integration of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Azerbaijan and their future development directions and associations in which they are jointly incorporated.
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Abstract:
This paper seeks to understand the women’s perspective on conflict in Jammu as conflict in Jammu and Kashmir enters its thirty years. To have a general idea about the women’s perspectives on conflict questions were asked from women of Jammu because most of the research work concerning women and conflict has been carried out in the Kashmir valley and little is known about the perspectives of women on conflict living in Jammu. Many questions were asked like what is the impact of conflict on women, the role of women in conflict, what kind of changes they want for the betterment of the situation, is the present step taken by the Central Government to resolve the conflict is appropriate, can women resolve the conflict better than men, do women think different from men. Keywords: Women, Conflict, Feminism, Jammu
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Abstract:
In this article we can see Foreign experience of innovative financing illustrated by the example of the Russian Federation. With the help of this article we can learn innovative financing techniques and apply them to our country practice. So you can see the types of innovative financing and its results are presented
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Abstract:
In the article much attention is given to importance of the energy resources in economic development of the countries, their limitation and the negative consequences inefficient use of these resources. Moreover, in article the best practices of developed countries on the reduction of an expenditure of energy and their effective use by means of the tax mechanism are also studied. Besides, some related national legal acts and the result of them have been analyzed. In addition, this paper is thus to call for the prevention of excess air pollution from ineffective use of energy and saving energy resources in Uzbekistan through a tax mechanism. At the end of this article conclusion is given on effective use of energy, stimulation use of energy saving technologies and the positive results of increasing the role of tax mechanism in these processes.
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Abstract:
This article is devoted to the analysis of the formation of the Value Added Tax in the Republic of Uzbekistan, changes occured in the tax mechanism, mistakes made, experience learned and current problems exiting in terms of the value added tax. In addition, the article justifies high fiscal and economic significance of this tax and presents proposals on the improvement of the existing tax mechanism.
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Abstract:
Clothing and textile industry produces huge amount of pollution and creates pile of landfills because of improper disposal of the textile products. There is a need to devise some system which will not only reduce the pollution but also bring sustainability in the textile industry. One of such alternates is Renting apparels or Sharing or Collaborative approach. The present study deals with the fast growing online rental apparel business in India. The objective of the study is to find the inclination of consumers towards renting apparels online and to explore the demographic profile of the consumers who have rented apparels online in Delhi-NCR. The results showthat consumers have used various online apparel rental websites for different occasion but there is need to popularise renting apparels for sustainability and pollution control.
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Abstract:
Many organizations are currently grappling with issues of poor service delivery translating into cases such as low profit margins and very high rates of staff turnover. This is in spite of the organizations spending highly on training and development of their workforce. Many researchers have thus endeavored to unravel this mystery by conducting numerous studies on the influence of training and development on service delivery of employees. The previous studies however reviewed by the researcher are on direct influence of training and development on service delivery without due consideration of moderating and mediating variables. The general objective of this study is to examine the relationship between training and development of employees and service delivery. The specific objectives of this study are to determine the relationship between training needs assessment and service delivery, to investigate the relationship between training and development methods on service delivery, to examine the relationship between training and development policy on service delivery of employees, to determine the mediating effect of motivation on the relationship between training and development and service delivery of employees and to examine the moderating effect of education level on the relationship between training and development and service delivery of employees.
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Abstract:
This study attempts to reveal the role of micro-credit in strengthening women's empowerment in the central region of Bangladesh, especially in the Gazipur district of Kaliakoir Upazila. Self help group generally performs various types of economic activities with the help of their small savings; enable members to gain economic benefits out of mutual help, solidarity and social responsibility. Generally, the economic benefit includes mobilization of savings and credit facilities and to pursue group based economic activities. The sample size is 100 which has been randomly selected and consists of the same number of Kaliakoir Upazila women who have been randomly selected and engaged in different income generating activities. The study found that women who receive microcredit are economically more empowered than women who receive non-microcredit. Thus, self help group can empower poor women by providing facilities like savings and credit in the economic development process of the society. Above all, it can be concluded on the basis of the empirical finding that micro-credit status has a positive effect on women's economic empowerment in the study area.
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Abstract:
The rehabilitation of released convicts is one of the major objectives of good prison administration. In order to achieve these objectives, many initiatives have been taken by the state as well as from the central government in the rehabilitation and welfare of prisoners after their release. The present study has been undertaken to evaluate the current rehabilitation conditions of the released convicts from central prison, Mysore. 15 released convicts were interviewed; to collect information about their criminal background, prison life and the rehabilitation programmers offered to them during the period of punishment. From the study, it was found that, for most of them, reentry in to the society with normal life is a big challenge because of their criminal background. However, implementation of rehabilitation programs was not up to the mark. In‑prison; rehabilitation programs play a key role in the state’s efforts to reduce recidivism. In order to achieve good rehabilitation practice, in‑prison rehabilitation programs should be designed with good principles outlined such as ensuring that programs are evidence based. Priority has to be given for aftercare services so that, once again prison reentry can be prevented.
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Abstract:
Tourism is a fast growing industry in India. It is believed that Tourism has huge potential for revenue generation. But it is important to explore the untapped aspects of tourism . Providing Home stay arrangements can enable tourists to experience the rich culture and traditions of the host community too. This study is an attempt to know about the economic conditions of home stay owners in Kumarakom before and after responsible tourism.
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Abstract:
This study is made in order to compare the success of the students, their interest to the Science Lectures and their ability of remembering the things on the effects of their levels due to the Techniques of teaching Sience Lectures with Problem-based Learning (PBL) and Cooperative-Learning (CL). The central place of the research is the primary schools in Konya. For example, in Vali Çetinkaya Primary school, a study which has been operated by 7th grade students is conducted through the implementation of pretest-final test and reminder test.
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Abstract:
R.K. Narayan is not only an Indian author but also a writer who carried the ethos ofIndia into his fiction.Rasipuram krishnaswami Iyer was born on 1906 and died on May 13th 2001. He writes in English. „R‟ in his name represents the name of his village and K, the name of his father-Krishna swami. He was fond of reading different kind of books. After completing his early education he went to England to complete his higher education. He passed his B.A from Maharaja College, Mysore. He later on became a news reporter for the newspaper called “THE JUSTICE”. He published over a dozen novels,two hundred short stories and four books of non-fiction.K.R.Srinivasa Iyengar rightly pointed out: “Whereas Anand finished his education in Cambridge and London,Narayan had his education entirely in south India:he uses the English language much as he used to wear dhotis manufactured in Lancashire-but the thoughts and feelings, the stirrings of the soul, the wayward movements of the consciousness, are all of the soil of India, recognizably autochthonous. He is one of the few writers in India who take their craft seriously, constantly striving to improve the instrument, pursuing with a sense of dedication.”(IYENGAR 359)
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Abstract:
India has the second largest concentration of tribal communities in the world next to Africa according to 2011 census. Health status refers quality of life and health care that indicates health is closely linked to essentials of living of a human individual. The main aim of the present study is to compare the health status among the Irular community living under the Agali and Pudusery Gram Panchayath of Palakkad district. Additionally aims to find out the frequency of knowledge of Concern about Health. The present study was conducted among the Irulars from Agali and Pudussery Gram panchayths of Plakkad district. Using the Multi stage purposive random sampling method 50 Irulars (equally distributed into two Panchayaths) were selected. Use of both primary and secondary data was made to understand the health status of Tribes. From the study it was revealed that Irulars of Agali and Pudussery panchayath showed more percentage of occurrence of communicable diseases than non- communicable diseases.
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Abstract:
The paper describes Reading Habits of Library Professionals in aided Colleges affiliated to R.T.M. Nagpur University Nagpur. The reading habits of librarians are studied with variables :Purpose, frequency, timing, place of reading and format of reading material. Also studied trends of reading of Library professionals. It found that although trend of reading is changed from print to non-print media but librarians are preferred to read printed reading materials.
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Abstract:
This paper aimed at memorizing Ethiopian women’s political participation from ancient times to the present. There is a pervasive misunderstanding on the history of Ethiopian women’s political participation. For more than some there is usual outlying which argues that women have been ostracized in political activity of Ethiopia at all level since ancient times. To prevent such construction of misconception, it is incumbent to memorize Ethiopian women’s political participation and reveal the sooth of how Ethiopian women can be an oasis for world women’s political consciousness. Markedly, the paper also reminded the role of Ethiopia governments on women’s political empowerment in the see-sawing politics. Related with these issues, the paper reviewed secondary documents which stemmed from historical sources. Further, the readers shall notice that owing to exist legerdemain in Ethiopia history, the researcher experienced limitation to identify genuine history versus written legend on Ethiopian women’s history of political participation.
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Abstract:
Tourism of Assam has potentialities to be used as a source of economic development of the state’s economy. But tourism in Assam is still in infancy. This paper examines the problems and prospects of tourism of Assam. The present study uses both primary and secondary data. For collection of primary data, the study selects five tourist spots of the state namely Kaziranga, Manas, Majuli, Kamakhaya and Sivasagar. However the overview of the tourism in Assam in general and the same in Kaziranga, Manas, Majuli, Kamakhaya and Sivasagar in particular have been analysed on the basis of secondary data. These include infrastructural issues, insecurity and insurgency, political apathy, lack of proper co-ordination, lack of proper marketing and promotion strategy, lack of basic facilities at tourist destination, absence of trained tourist guides, geological event, clumsy approach towards tourism, catering to the needs of local masses. To ensure all round development of the sector, a complete collaboration should be formed with the help of each stakeholder of tourism of Assam.
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